Nificant correlation among HMSE and IADL (Pearson correlation coefficient i.e.), people today obtaining reduced HMSE score have lower ADL and IADL score (Pearson correlation coefficient i.e.).There was substantial good correlation in between BMI and HMSE score (Pearson correlation coefficient is P ) in our study.It may be due to the higher prevalence of undernutrition in our study population.In contrast to this, other studies have shown a damaging correlation involving BMI and cognitive scores just after adjustment for age, sex, educational level, blood pressure, diabetes, as well as other psychosocial covariables. Both these studies have been in an obese particular person.In our study, even though the obese have reduced mean HMSE score, but because of quite low number of an obese person and higher variety of undernourished , a significant good correlation between HMSE and nutrition has been located.Prevalence of dementiaThe prevalence rate of .in our study is Linolenic acid methyl ester Data Sheet properly inside the range of prevalence prices reported from other studies conducted in India.[,,,] A communitybased study from Northern Italy reported prevalence of .in elderly more years of age. An epidemiological study from Brazil reported prevalence of .in elderly age years. A populationbased study from urban region of Venezuela reported prevalence of .in people years age. Prevalence rate for dementia among elderly men and women reported from semiurban region of Sri Lanka was .. Low prevalence in India may very well be due underrecognition of cognitive impairment by family members members, eating plan or cultural components.Alzheimer’s dementia was one of the most popular , followed by vascular dementia in our study.Alzheimer was typical in both sexes, though vascular dementia was predominant in male.The relative proportion of Alzheimer’s PubMed ID:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21332542 illness inside the Indian studies ranged from to and the proportion of vascular dementia ranged from to .Threat factorsOne with the consistent findings across several research is that the prevalence of dementia increases proportionately with age. Our study also confirmed this getting.Female sex and illiterate people are far more predisposed to dementia. We also identified that individuals with dementia additional frequently had undernutrition and decreased IADL.Despite getting illiteracy and undernutrition, the lower rate of dementia might be explained by underrepresentation of quite elderly, reduced life expectancy or resulting from dietary variables, which need further workup.LimitationsMain limitation of this study is that it is actually a campbased study, so outcome can’t be generalized to complete rural population.Furthermore, assessment of danger things was primarily based on the retrospective account of caregivers.CONCLUSIONThere was higher rate of low cognitive scoring in this study even by HMSE however the prevalence of dementia was not higher .There was significant distinction between literacy, age, sex, and poor cognitive scoring.There was optimistic correlation between BMI and cognitive scoring; as a result of higher degree of malnutrition.Alzheimer’s disease was one of the most widespread bring about of dementia, followed by vascular dementia.Identification of danger factors for instance illiteracy and undernutrition points towards some probable methods of intervention to cut down the total prevalence of dementia in the neighborhood.Cutoff for HMSE score for diagnosing cognitive decline in illiterate persons need to be .
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